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Hexagram 37

The Family (Jiā Rén)

Upper Trigram Xun (Wind) · Lower Trigram Li (Fire)

Judgment

家人:利女贞。

Plain MeaningThe family: correctness in the woman furthers—each keeping their proper place.

Image (Great Commentary)

风自火出,家人;君子以言有物而行有恒。

Line Texts

  • 初九闲有家,悔亡。

    Firm rules set for the household from the start—remorse disappears.

  • 六二无攸遂,在中馈,贞吉。

    Not acting on her own but tending the household fare—steadfast fortune.

  • 九三家人嗃嗃,悔厉吉;妇子嘻嘻,终吝。

    Stern household—regret and danger yet fortune; giddy indulgence ends in humiliation.

  • 六四富家,大吉。

    Enriching the household—supreme fortune.

  • 九五王假有家,勿恤,吉。

    The king reaches his family with virtue—no worry; fortune.

  • 上九有孚威如,终吉。

    Sincerity with dignity—fortune in the end.

Symbolism

Wind rising from fire: order spreading from within the family.

Life Lesson

Order the family with integrity; each in their role, words substantial, conduct constant.

Modern Application

Run a family or team with clear rules, roles, and balanced firmness.

Words of Caution

Unchecked indulgence ruins the household in the end.

The opposite hexagram flips every line, the reverse turns it upside down, and the nuclear hides in the inner lines — read them side by side for a fuller picture.