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Hexagram 51

The Arousing (Zhèn)

Upper Trigram Zhen (Thunder) · Lower Trigram Zhen (Thunder)

Judgment

震:亨。震来虩虩,笑言哑哑。震惊百里,不丧匕鬯。

Plain MeaningShock brings success: terror first, then laughter; thunder startles a hundred miles, yet the officiant spills not a drop.

Image (Great Commentary)

洊雷,震;君子以恐惧修省。

Line Texts

  • 初九震来虩虩,后笑言哑哑,吉。

    Fearful at the shock, laughing after—fortune through vigilance.

  • 六二震来厉,亿丧贝,跻于九陵,勿逐,七日得。

    Shock brings danger and loss—climb the heights; do not chase, in seven days it returns.

  • 六三震苏苏,震行无眚。

    Trembling distraught—move on carefully and no harm comes.

  • 九四震遂泥。

    The shock bogs down in mud—vigor lost.

  • 六五震往来厉,亿无丧,有事。

    Shock coming and going—danger; with measure nothing is lost, duties are kept.

  • 上六震索索,视矍矍,征凶。震不于其躬,于其邻,无咎。婚媾有言。

    Trembling and darting eyes—advancing is ominous; warned by the neighbor’s shock, no blame, though kin murmur.

Symbolism

Thunder upon thunder: upheaval that awakens.

Life Lesson

Let shocks trigger reflection, not panic; keep composure amid upheaval.

Modern Application

In sudden turbulence, protect the core and learn from the aftershock.

Words of Caution

Sinking into the mud after the shock wastes its lesson.

The opposite hexagram flips every line, the reverse turns it upside down, and the nuclear hides in the inner lines — read them side by side for a fuller picture.